Settling in: With a pledge to deliver 1.5m homes by the end of this parliament, the new Government has placed house building at the core of its mission. In last week’s speech to the Local Government Association, new Housing Secretary Angela Rayner said she is ‘wasting no time’ on addressing the housing crisis, starting with reintroducing mandatory housing targets. These are expected to be included in a revised National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) which the Government has said will be put out for consultation before the end of the month.
Natural Capital I: Rayner has shown that she’s willing to make tough calls. Alongside Environment Secretary Steve Reed, she has written to environmental groups warning that the status quo on the current nutrient neutrality system is simply ‘not working.’ The pair are reported to be proposing that developers settle mitigating measures during, rather than before, construction.
Natural Capital II: The changes would only allow people to move into new homes when the mitigations are in place, with Labour arguing this would incentivise developers to speed up without compromising the environment. Expect to see this included in the Planning and Infrastructure Bill when it appears.
Sunny-side up: It certainly seems the Government’s pro-development stance has been rapidly deployed. Newly crowned interventionist Rayner issued her first call-in decision this week, signing off Enso Energy’s plans to deliver a 54.6ha solar farm on Green Belt land at Honiley in Warwickshire. This was one of Gove’s call-ins with recommendation to approve from planning inspectors.
Radical dudes: Think tank Policy Exchange has called for ‘urgent’ policies to fix the UK’s ‘broken’ housing market. Recommendations include a full reset through scrapping the Town and Country Planning Act, to be replaced with a model based on area zoning. It also calls for a review of the Green Belt, changes to council tax banding, and a reclassification of hospitals and prisons as Nationally Significant Infrastructure Projects (NSIPs).
Another Everest: These radical proposals are set against disappointing housing delivery numbers. National House Building Council (NHBC) analysis shows that new homes registered for construction fell year-on-year by 23% in the final quarter of last year, but in London this surges to 49%. NHBC Chief Executive Steve Wood argues the Government’s housing targets are a ‘mountain to climb.’
Bold as brass: 12-borough partnership Central London Forward (CLF) has called for more powers to charge developers for failing to build approved plans. CLF recommends councils should be allowed to introduce a levy if developers don’t get spades in the ground by an agreed date, or revoking planning permission altogether if they refuse to build out developments, even when plans have been fully implemented.
Twist and grout: A glance over the regular price indexes shows London’s housing market remains a mixed picture. While the region posted the lowest house price inflation of any region in May at 0.2%, prices for homes in Westminster fell year-on-year by a staggering 22.7%. Land Registry data for May shows Merton topping the regional leaderboard at 4.9% of yearly growth, one of only 11 London boroughs to post prices growing.
Tenant Tribulations I: In grim news for renters, average rents in London rose to a new record of £2,661 per month for the second quarter of this year, more than double the national average of £1,134. Rightmove’s Tim Bannister believes London’s rental market is ‘out of balance’ and needs a stimulus of landlord investment to boost supply of homes, his case being typified by UK Finance’s data on the dramatic fall of new buy-to-let mortgages between the first quarter of 2023-24.
Tenant Tribulations II: If the prices aren’t challenging enough, a high proportion of renters are living in poor quality properties, with Citizens Advice reporting that 45% of private renters are living in homes with poor insulation, damp and mould. The Government is committed to extending ‘Awaab’s Law’ to the private rental market in its Renters’ Rights Bill – it was previously legislated for social housing providers in 2023 requiring repairs to severe hazards in a strict timetable.
My Way: Leading housing association L&Q read the room and has instructed BNP Paribas to sell its £1.2bn private rented sector portfolio, all 3,122 homes across 53 developments in London and the South East. The landmark sale includes a £200m offload of its strategic land arm to Urban & Civic, boosting their own pipeline to 76,000 homes. No flashy spending for L&Q however; it’s all going into their existing affordable housing and building safety funds.
Stark reality: The urgency to deliver more homes has been given an even greater importance following the National Audit Office’s report into the Government’s policies for tackling homelessness and rough sleeping. The spending watchdog found that the Government effectively has ‘no strategy or public targets’ for lowering the number of people experiencing homelessness, despite a record number of homeless households and major strains on council budgets.
Sign of the times: As a statutory consultee, Historic England has sometimes been criticised in the past for opposing housing developments or refurbishment. But in a marked change in its approach to planning, the government agency is issuing new guidance encouraging retrofit and green energy adaptations on listed and heritage properties, aimed at providing ‘greater certainty’ to planners.
Roofs or runways? Residents of west London might want to close their windows, as the question of a third runway at Heathrow Airport has re-emerged. No doubt spurred on by the new Government’s stated desire ‘to get Britain building’, Chief Executive of Heathrow, Thomas Woldbye, says there is enough ‘demand’ for more tarmac and it’s ‘crucial for the UK economy.’
Flyaway: With the Chancellor jet-setting off to the USA next month on an investment drive, her tentative support for airport expansion before the election could be a signal of things to come for households in Hillingdon, Hounslow and Richmond.
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